What Is Destination Economic Development? (And Why It Matters More Than Ever)

Sunset in Front Royal Virignia Over the shenandoah river

When most people think about economic development, they think about things like:

  • attracting large employers

  • building industrial parks

  • bringing in new businesses

And while those are important, they’re only part of the picture.

There’s another side of economic growth that often gets overlooked:

destination economic development.


What Is Destination Economic Development?

At its core, destination economic development is about this:

using tourism, experiences, and place-based marketing to drive economic growth.

Instead of focusing only on attracting businesses, it focuses on attracting people:

  • visitors

  • travelers

  • day-trippers

  • outdoor enthusiasts

  • families exploring new places

And when people come to a destination, they spend money.


How It Works

When someone visits a place like Front Royal or the Shenandoah Valley, they don’t just come for one thing.

They might:

  • stay in a hotel or short-term rental

  • eat at local restaurants

  • shop in downtown stores

  • visit attractions

  • explore parks and trails

That spending flows through the entire local economy.


Why It Matters for Small Towns

For smaller communities, this approach can be incredibly powerful.

Not every town will:

  • land a major employer

  • build a large commercial base

  • attract big-box retail

But many towns already have something valuable:

a place people want to visit.

That could be:

  • natural beauty

  • historic downtowns

  • unique local businesses

  • outdoor recreation


The Shift: From “Events” to Strategy

A common mistake in destination-focused towns is relying too heavily on events.

Events can:
✔ bring people in
✔ create energy
✔ generate short-term traffic

But they’re not a long-term strategy on their own.

Destination economic development is about:

  • consistent visibility

  • clear messaging

  • accessible information

  • a connected experience


The Role of Digital

Today, most tourism decisions happen before someone ever arrives.

People search for:

  • “things to do in Front Royal”

  • “best restaurants near Shenandoah National Park”

  • “weekend trips in Virginia”

If a town doesn’t show up—or doesn’t clearly present what it offers—it loses that opportunity.


Why Visibility Changes Everything

When people can easily see:

  • what’s available

  • where things are

  • how close everything is

They’re more likely to:

  • visit

  • stay longer

  • explore more

  • return


It’s Not Just About Tourism

This approach doesn’t just help visitors—it helps the community itself.

More visitors mean:

  • more revenue for local businesses

  • more sustainable downtowns

  • more justification for reinvestment

  • a stronger local economy overall


The Bottom Line

Destination economic development isn’t about replacing traditional economic development.

It’s about expanding it.

It recognizes that:

people are a powerful economic driver

And when a community makes it easier to discover, explore, and experience what it offers…

growth follows.


Final Thoughts

Every place has something that makes it worth visiting.

The difference is whether people can actually see it.


More from Scott Turnmeyer

I write about photography, business, mindset, bowling, and the bigger questions that don’t always have easy answers. You can explore more articles, photography, and projects here:

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Why Do Some People Love Downtown Front Royal… and Others Never Come Back?